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Massive Blog Hackery Exposed

Tony of DJI talks about an unexpected outcome from TailRank’s River, a blog monitoring service. A large number of blogs turned out to have been hacked to promote spammy content and affiliate links.

Hidden content injected in the blog templates with links to each other in order to push the rankings in the SERPs. Blog monitoring services like TailRank, which tracks interlinking content, obviously showed those spammy content.

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I’ve seen and have had experience with such types of blog hacking:

  • Modifying “header.php” or “footer.php” and inserting links to spammy sites. These text links are enclosed in DIV tags so they can be positioned way off of the screen.
  • Popular and free themes are modified and inserted with obfuscated PHP scripts to be injected remotely. The themes are then repackaged and re-distributed to the public. These scripts can then be manipulated later to inject spammy content and text links to any targeted sites. Much like a zombie blog.
  • Uploading CGI scripts into the “cgi-bin” directory via unrestricted folders. The CGI scripts can then be accessed and used to run whatever command lines the hacker wants.
  • SQL injections. Older and vulnerable versions of WordPress can be attacked via SQL injections to add content to existing/archived blog posts/entries with links to spammy sites.
  • Modifying .htaccess files to redirect (301) certain popular or high rankings pages to other spammy or affiliate-filled sites.
  • Directly modifying unrestricted pages to insert AdSense codes or modify existing AdSense Publisher ID to that of the hacker.
  • I’ve also seen blogs being sabotaged by creating empty folders that follow the same permalink structure as some of the pages of the blog. This, in effect, overrides the custom permalinks and disables the affected pages.

What’s surprising is that most of the hacks that I encountered were deployed by Filipinos too. Here are some snippets of their codes:

if ($epwd ne $npwd) {
$msg = “<br /><h1>Mukha Mo!</h1>
“;
}

print header( -COOKIE=>$cid ), start_html(“BUTAS”);

Either they coded the hack themselves or got the script somewhere else and modified it to their own liking. It was obvious because some of the coding (commands and variables) used in the script are in Tagalog.

Tony adds some advise on how to prevent this. I’ve written an more general blog post about security and contingency plans here as well.

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Avatar for Abe Olandres

Abe is the founder and Editor-in-Chief of YugaTech with over 20 years of experience in the technology industry. He is one of the pioneers of blogging in the country and considered by many as the Father of Tech Blogging in the Philippines. He is also a technology consultant, a tech columnist with several national publications, resource speaker and mentor/advisor to several start-up companies.

35 Responses

  1. Avatar for Ensio Ensio says:

    I just downloaded a couple of free wp themes from http://www.wpthemesfree.com/. The zips are strange, especially those with funny German addresses seen on prewiev. IZArc hangs badly when unzipping footer.php. I havent installed those themes, though, and never will.

  2. Avatar for Ro Ro says:

    It’s not really hacking — it’s just programming. They create programming code and stick in templates you use for free.

    It’s totally evil and it sucks though, you’re right. Just check your code out before your use it — any of it.

  3. Avatar for Wangbu Wangbu says:

    It is sad but true that humans, Filipinos or otherwise, always have double edge capabilities: one side for creation, another side for destruction.

    I just would like to ask is there any international protocol governing hacks? Or any institution regulating internet activity?

  4. Avatar for Showbiz Intriga? Get It From Boy! Showbiz Intriga? Get It From Boy! says:

    Congrats Yuga, great post! and i’m sure tons of revenue, lol..why? this blogpost is in the WordPress Admin Page!!just imagine the traffic!

  5. Avatar for Abe Olandres Abe Olandres says:

    Yes, the advantage of not using a popular blog CMS.

  6. Avatar for Eugene Eugene says:

    Hmmm… I guess it’s an advantage that I’m not running on WordPress, Movable Type, or other popular blog CMSs.

  7. Avatar for Maki Maki says:

    How do you check if a blog is hacked?

  8. Avatar for FruityOaty FruityOaty says:

    Oh, P.S.

    Try this plugin called WP Security Scan:
    http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/wp-security-scan/#post-4986

    Scans your WordPress installation for security vulnerabilities and suggests corrective actions.

    -passwords
    -file permissions
    -database security
    -version hiding
    -WordPress admin protection/security

  9. Avatar for FruityOaty FruityOaty says:

    I was recently hacked too (index.php file) and iframes were injected in my posts. It resulted in my site getting banned from Google Search results (distributing spyware). All Google results pertaining to my site were slapped with this warning: “This site may be harmful to your computer.” As a result, traffic from Google trickled to ZILCH. My Adsense dropped too.

    It was hell fixing the issue. After the fix, I had to request that Google re-assess my site. It was given a clean bill of health just a couple of weeks ago.

    I wanted to write about the incident, but I was afraid of attracting the hacker’s attention again.

    Since then, I toughened up my site’s security… well, to the best of my knowledge. (It’s a bit technical for some people, this topic.)

    I really recommend this site: http://blogsecurity.net/

    Got a lot of useful tips & tools (plugins) on how to secure WordPress a bit more.

  10. Avatar for SELaplana SELaplana says:

    I recently discovered that my footer was modified and inserted a code that insert unknown image. I don’t know if it was done remotely or just automatically inserted by a worm or trojan or whatever when editing it using the CPANEL or theme Edit function of wordpress

  11. Avatar for BrianB BrianB says:

    Just noticed Janina. Think about this guys. If it was celine lopez he’s spoofing, he would get his ass sued.

  12. Avatar for BrianB BrianB says:

    Yep this happened to pmptoday around december and for the entire january. A porn site hacked us and we hardly noticed until we saw a dramatc decline in traffic.

  13. Avatar for Janina Janina says:

    I hoff my blog wont be hack by this hackers. I dont how would i peel ip my site is hacks!

    Visit my site fleasee:
    http://www.janinablog.com

  14. Avatar for Dexter Dexter says:

    I was a victim of this one too.. The answer should be constant back up..

  15. Avatar for Jeffrey Jeffrey says:

    That’s why i no longer use free themes. But when i do use free ones, i just modify the WordPress default theme.

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