China

Yes. In December 2023, China introduced new guidelines banning the use of Intel and AMD processors in government computers and servers. Microsoft Windows and other foreign databases were also banned, with the government mandating 'safe and reliable' domestic replacements. A list of 18 approved processors was released, including chips from Huawei and Phytium.

Based on our coverage, major Chinese smartphone brands include Huawei, Lenovo, Meizu, OnePlus, OPPO, Xiaomi, ZTE, Vivo, LeEco, and ZUK. These brands are noted for offering capable devices, often at more affordable price points compared to flagship models from companies like Samsung and Apple.

China has engaged with the Philippines through technology partnerships and donations. In 2016, Globe Telecom signed $750M worth of LTE and fiber deals with Chinese partners Huawei, Nokia, and Wuhan FiberHome. In 2021, the Chinese Embassy donated 2,000 Huawei tablets to the Department of Education (DepEd) to assist Filipino students with distance learning.